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Built
in 1975 and designed by Prof. Yuen-chen Yu, a well-known
architect from Taiwan, the Chinese Garden's concept is based
on Chinese gardening art. The main characteristic is the
integration of splendid architectural features with the
natural environment. The Chinese Garden is modelled along
the northern Chinese imperial style of architecture and
landscaping. In close proximity is the Japanese Garden which
emphasizes simplicity with stone lanterns, hillocks and a
dry garden.
The
Garden's main features include the following:
Bridge
- In the art of Chinese gardens, bridges play an important
role; they are one of the most important structures and may
denote the characteristics of various periods of
civilizations. The 'Pai Hung Ch'iao' Bridge (the white
rainbow, 13-Arch Bridge) at the Garden follows the style of
the 17-Arch Bridge at the Summer Palace in Peking.
Main
Arch Building - As you cross the bridge, upon entering
the garden, you are welcomed by this renowned and typical
Chinese arch building. Its magnificent and grandiose form
has made it very popular for picture-taking. Inside the main
arch building, expect to find two courtyards, namely the
"Early Spring Courtyard" and "Garden
Courtyard". Also, there is a fishpond in the centre
which is named the "Fishes Paradise".
Stone
Boat and Tea House - A famous traditional feature of
Chinese architecture is the Stone Boat structure. Its unique
design and splendid architectural beauty is a fine art which
has long been praised by people throughout the world. The
style of 'Yao-Yueh Fang' (the Stone Boat) in the Chinese
Garden is based on an adaptation of the Peking style design.
The 'Ming Hsiang Hsieh' (Tea House) is a miniature structure
following the style of the elaborate, winding gallery at the
Summer Palace. This meandering design is a characteristic
and graceful Chinese architectural feature.
Pagoda
- In ancient times, the pagoda, originally a simple tower
located beside a temple, was used for the keeping of human
bones by Buddhists. Later, with improvements in
architectural skills, incorporated with the traditional art
of building, the pagoda was developed into a structure of
striking architectural beauty. The 'Ru Yun Ta' (7-storey
pagoda) is situated on a small hill in the Chinese Garden.
Its typical pagoda design follows the style of Ling Ku
Temple Pagoda at Nanking.
Pavilion,
Plateau, Tower - The Chinese Pavilion, Plateau and Tower
represent the soul of the Chinese gardening art. The
artistic features, typical of Chinese architecture have long
been appreciated by man. The arrangement of these structures
is very important and one of the essential rules of the
structural arrangement is that the position of each
structure must be balanced by its height and size. Further,
the building must be linked with plants, rocks, a winding
stream and footpaths so as to create a poetical scene. The
design of the four (4) pavilions at the Chinese Garden is
based on the style of Northern Chinese Pavilions, and
decorated to blend harmoniously with the Garden.
Bonsai
Garden - Opened in June 1992, the Suzhou-style Bonsai
Garden cost an estimated SGD 3.8 million to build. This
5,800 sq metres garden with Suzhou-style buildings
(incorporating a main hall of 50 sq metres) and landscape
houses a collection of some 1,000 bonsais imported mostly
from China. This world-class Bonsai Garden has since taken
on a new look. Newly revitalised, after spending an estimate
of another SGD 500,000 - the Bonsai Garden is a wonder that
must be seen to be believed. A Bonsai Training Centre will
also be launched where resident Bonsai experts from Shanghai
and Suzhou (China)will teach on how to prune and care for
Bonsais and how to appreciate the beauty of this unique
artistry.
Garden
Weekend Market - The fortnightly Garden Weekend Market
presents a great opportunity for you to select from a wide
range of new and second- hand products while strolling in
the Garden. There is also a Young Entrepreneur's section
where children and teenagers try their hand in the business
world by selling or trading their belongings in an attempt
to earn a "tidy profit"!
Open:
6am - 7pm (daily)
Admission:
Free. Admission charges to Bonsai Garden SGD 5 adults, SGD 3
children (3 - 12 years), SGD 3 senior citizens (55 years and
above)
Approximate
Touring Time: 1 hour
Location:
1 Chinese Garden Singapore 619795
Tel:
(65) 6261 3632
Fax:
(65) 6261 1390
Getting
There: The gardens are a 5-minute walk from the Chinese
Garden MRT Station (EW25). |